
Deciphering Lung Infections and the Essential Role of Your Lung Infection Specialist
Puffing and panting for breath is a right bother, and when a cough takes up permanent residence in your lungs, it’s hard to ignore. Furthermore,

Puffing and panting for breath is a right bother, and when a cough takes up permanent residence in your lungs, it’s hard to ignore. Furthermore,

A cough is often considered a routine symptom of a common cold, flu, or even an allergic reaction. However, there can be times when a

Finding the best bronchiectasis doctor to help you manage your condition isn’t easy. This is particularly important when your condition is more complicated, you have

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Early detection through lung cancer screening is a crucial step in reducing mortality rates and

What does a Chest Doctor do? Chest physicians are also known as chest physicians or respiratory medicine specialists. They are responsible for diagnosing and treating

Bronchiectasis care is changing. For years, treatment focused on airway clearance, infection control and preventing flares. In 2025, targeted medicines are arriving, with more in

Gefapixent for chronic cough is a potential option for adults whose cough carries on for months despite usual treatments and careful checks. Chronic cough hypersensitivity

Bronchiectasis in immunocompromised individuals is a serious health issue. It develops when the airways become permanently widened and scarred after repeated infections. This lung damage

What is Bronchiectasis & Why Nutrition Matters Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition where airways are permanently dilated, leading to frequent infections, inflammation, mucus build-up,

Living with bronchiectasis can be challenging, especially when other conditions such as asthma, COPD, GERD, chronic rhinosinusitis, rheumatoid arthritis, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), or nontuberculous

Brensocatib is making waves in respiratory medicine. Following the full publication of its Phase 3 ASPEN trial in The New England Journal of Medicine in

A lung health check is a vital screening process designed to detect lung diseases early, often before symptoms appear. This check is particularly important for

As winter deepens across the Northern Hemisphere, healthcare systems are facing a surge in viral respiratory infections. Influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human metapneumovirus

Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections are an increasing public health challenge globally, and environmental factors play a significant role in this rise. NTM are opportunistic pathogens

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is a potentially life-threatening fungal infection that affects the lungs. It is primarily seen in immunocompromised individuals, including those with HIV/AIDS,

Corticosteroids play a key role in treating many lung diseases, especially asthma and inflammatory interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). They reduce inflammation and swelling in the

Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition characterised by the permanent enlargement of parts of the airways, leading to a cycle of inflammation, infection, and progressive

Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition characterised by the abnormal widening of the bronchi, leading to frequent respiratory infections and mucus accumulation. While the respiratory

What are Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM)? Nontuberculous mycobacteria are a diverse group of bacteria found naturally in the environment, particularly in soil and water. Unlike their

When a cough lingers longer than usual, it often prompts the question of whom to see for diagnosis and treatment. While ENT surgeons and gastroenterologists

Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) pulmonary disease is a challenging condition to treat, particularly when standard therapies fail. When patients continue to test positive for MAC

Managing bronchiectasis can be highly burdensome, affecting both physical and mental health. Here we explore the treatment burden in bronchiectasis and provides practical strategies to

Understanding Hay Fever Hay Fever, also known as allergic rhinitis, is an allergic reaction to environmental allergens such as pollen, dust, or animal dander. It

Globus sensation, commonly described as the feeling of a “lump in the throat,” is a prevalent condition that, while typically harmless, can cause significant discomfort

Bronchiectasis is a chronic respiratory disease where the airways widen abnormally, trapping mucus and causing persistent infections. Recognising symptoms early and discussing them accurately with

Understanding Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) Ever pondered what your breath could reveal about your health? Measurement of FeNO is a useful and non-invasive way

Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is a complex medical condition that follows stem cell transplantation. When the newly introduced immune system turns against the host’s cells, it

Has the decision to stop smoking finally been made? You’ve made a wise choice, and this guide will provide you with all the support and

Gone are the days when respiratory viruses like the flu and the common cold were solely a concern during the brisk British autumn and winter

Bronchiectasis, a chronic lung condition characterised by widened and damaged airways, can be a challenging beast to tame. But here’s a ray of hope –

As an expert in pulmonary infections, Dr Ricardo Jose, frequently encounter queries about Mycobacterium other than Tuberculosis, also known as Non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM). Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial

In this article, we discuss a less known condition – Breathing Pattern Dysfunction (BPD) – a situation that can significantly impact our well-being, health, and

Introduction In the wake of the world-altering SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, the global health community is teetering on the precipice of yet another sinister tempest – the

Introduction When your chest gives a twinge, a whirlwind of concerns can flood your mind. Yet, the causes of chest pain aren’t always sinister. Let’s

If you’ve stumbled upon this article, you’re likely seeking a no-nonsense understanding of the term “pulmonary embolism.” Here you will find an easy to understand

What is Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI)? LTBI, or Latent Tuberculosis Infection, isn’t a term that we hear every day. Essentially, it describes a state where

Pathophysiology: When RA Decides to Play in the Lung Field Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is notorious for wreaking havoc on our joints. But it’s not restricted

What is PCD? Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare congenital condition, primarily characterised by dysfunction in the cilia, the tiny hair-like structures that line

The Basics Asthma with fungal sensitisation, or AFS for those who love abbreviations, is not your ordinary asthma. It’s akin to enduring typical asthma symptoms

Introduction Ever heard of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis? It’s a mouthful, isn’t it? But don’t let its long, scientific name throw you off! This condition is

Introduction Pneumonia. Sounds rather familiar, doesn’t it? However, before you muse over that nasty bout you battled last winter, brace yourself! The vast world of

So, What Exactly is a Physician? Firstly, let’s break it down. A physician is a medical professional who is qualified to practise medicine after undergoing

Introduction There’s a storm brewing on the horizon of healthcare, and it’s not to be taken lightly. Emerging multi-drug resistant pathogens causing pneumonia are rearing

Introduction No one likes being sick, right? But when it comes to pneumonia, it’s not just an “under-the-weather” scenario—it’s potentially life-threatening. However, in the fast-evolving

Introduction Got a good night’s sleep lately? Ah, what a loaded question that’s become in our go-go-go world! We’re often too wired on caffeine and

Green sputum raises eyebrows and concerns alike. Let’s look into the anatomy, biochemistry, immunology, and cellular biomedicine of sputum to understand its true nature and

Introduction Bronchiolitis obliterans is more than just a tongue-twisting medical term. It’s a growing concern in respiratory medicine, often leaving patients and clinicians alike perplexed.

Introduction Hello there, Sleep Seeker! Are you still tangled in the frustrating whirl of counting sheep? Or does turning and twisting in bed seem like

Introduction In the dynamic world of medical imaging, distinguishing between the multitude of options can be daunting. Among these, the Low Dose Lung CT scan

An Introduction to Endemic Mycoses Endemic mycoses, commonly known as endemic fungal infections, are an important public health issue worldwide. The fungi causing these infections

Understanding the Sleep Intruder: What is Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA)? Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) is an all-too-common yet often under-diagnosed sleep disorder. Its primary characteristic?

Introduction to Tuberculosis Tuberculosis, often referred to as TB, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This ancient and notorious disease has

Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis (CPA) represents a long-term lung infection caused by the fungus Aspergillus. This comprehensive guide will help you understand the intricacies of CPA,

Finding yourself waking up in the middle of the night, drenched in sweat? You’re not alone. Many people grapple with night sweats, a condition that

In this guide, we aim to provide a detailed understanding of empyema, a potentially serious lung condition. We’ll explain what empyema is, its underlying causes,

The pneumococcal vaccine, often colloquially referred to as the pneumonia vaccine, plays an integral role in the prevention of diseases caused by the Streptococcus pneumoniae

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease s a debilitating, progressive lung disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Characterised by persistent respiratory symptoms and limited airflow, COPD

Defining Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) IPF is a chronic and progressive lung disease.It is one the lung disease encompaseed in the term “Interstitial Lung Disease”

We live in a world teeming with invisible life forms. One such organism that has emerged as a major concern in recent years is Pseudomonas

Introduction to Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS) Mast Cell Activation Syndrome (MCAS) is a disorder that arises from an abnormal release of mast cell mediators,

If you have been diagnosed with histamine intolerance, or have been advised to follow a low histamine diet, this guide will help you understand what

When discussing lung conditions, the term ‘interstitial lung disease’ (ILD) often pops up. But what does this term mean? It’s an umbrella term that covers

Introduction: The Changing Landscape of Respiratory Care Healthcare is evolving, and so should your expectations. Have you heard of a home visit from a respiratory

The Immune System: Your Body’s Personal Army Each of us possesses a personal protective army – a genuine aspect of our biological makeup: our immune

Vaping, often presented as a harmless, modern alternative to traditional cigarettes, is increasingly under the spotlight as emerging research reveals a darker side. This guide

The Burden of Bronchiectasis Bronchiectasis presents a significant health challenge worldwide. This condition is characterised by a permanent enlargement of the airways. It results in

Navigating the realm of respiratory treatment in London can be daunting, particularly when numerous myths often cloud the facts. Let’s debunk these common misconceptions, particularly

Non-tuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) infections present a significant public health concern globally. NTM, unlike tuberculosis, aren’t transmitted from person to person. However, they can cause severe

What are NTM? Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) constitute a large group of diverse organisms found in a variety of natural environments. These bacteria thrive in both

The world of respiratory health presents many challenges, and this includes the complications of bronchiectasis. Bronchiectasis is a condition, characterised by the permanent enlargement of

When it comes to home hazards, there’s one sinister and often overlooked culprit: mould. This stealthy invader could be hiding in homes, compromising health without

It’s an extraordinary fact that the air we breathe can hold many unseen mysteries, some of which can pose severe threats to our health. One

Every so often, your body may exhibit alarming symptoms – one of these is haemoptysis, or coughing up blood. While it can be distressing, understanding

Respiratory infections can have a significant impact on individuals with sarcoidosis. This is due to structural lung disease and the immunosuppressive medication used to treat

Human bodies are fascinating machines, full of intricate mechanisms, carefully orchestrated functions, and self-defense tools. One such tool is the seemingly simple act of coughing.

If you’ve been experiencing symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, or chest tightness, you may be wondering if you have asthma. One of the

When it comes to understanding different types of coughs, knowing the difference between wet and dry coughs is important. The two main types of coughs

For millions of people worldwide, the arrival of hay fever season signals a time of sneezing, itchy eyes, and congestion. For those with

Cough hypersensitivity syndrome (CHS) is a condition that can result in chronic and debilitating coughing. It is often underdiagnosed and overlooked in clinical practice, leading

Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition that results in permanent and abnormal widening of the bronchi. This condition can lead to recurrent infections and respiratory

Immunodeficiency prevents the body from fighting against infections.This is due to the impairment of the body’s ability to defend itself against foreign or abnormal cells that invade or attack it. As a result, the body becomes more vulnerable to infections caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi and mycobacteria. Furthermore, recurrent infections is a common cause of bronchiectasis.

What is Dysfunctional Breathing? Dysfunctional breathing is a Breathing Pattern Disorder which causes an alteration in the normal biomechanical patterns of breathing. Also, dysfunctional Breathing

What is a Chronic cough? Most coughs are short lived. They are a present during a brief illness such as when someone has a cold.

What is Mucus Hypersecretion? Mucus hypersecretion causes due to the mucus or phlegm that is expelled from the lower respiratory tract (bronchi and lungs) through

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an umbrella term for a number of lung diseases that make breathing difficult. COPD is a massively under diagnosed

What is COPD? Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. The limitation in the

What is Breathlessness? Breathlessness is the uncomfortable sensation of not being able to breathe either at rest or during any physical activity. Breathlessness makes it

What is a Chest Infection? A chest infection is a infection that affects the lower part of the respiratory tract. This includes the windpipe, bronchi,

What is Long COVID? Post-COVID syndrome which is known as Long COVID is persistence of symptoms following COVID-19. Due to the prevalence of symptoms for

What is bronchiectasis? Before discussing the treatment of bronchiectasis it is important to understand what bronchiectasis is and how it affects people. Bronchiectasis is a